Visiting Italy's Top Three Cities:
When visiting Rome, Venice, or Florence, I often stay outside the city, going in by train for a day trip. You'll usually get better value accommodations and restaurants. See Tips for Rome, Venice, or Florence.

When to Travel in Italy:
Summer in Italy can be hot and crowded, especially on the coast. Consider traveling in spring or fall. You're more likely to find bargains and fewer tourists. If you spend time indoors in museums, try winter travel for the best bargains.

Saving Money on Food:
Many restaurants offer a reasonable set menu at noon. Eat your big meal then and have pizza or a picnic in the evening. Shopping at local food markets not only helps you save money but allows you to mingle with locals. See How to shop for food in Italy for more about open air markets and grocery stores. When eating at a restaurant in a tourist area, walk a couple blocks away for better prices. If breakfast isn't included in your hotel rate, go to a local bar for your coffee and pastry. In many cities, sitting at a table will cost more than standing at the bar.

Save Money with Vacation rentals:
Self-catering vacation rentals and agriturismo stays offer an affordable alternative to hotels. They often cost less and give you the option of eating some meals at home, a further savings. See Self Catering Vacations on Europe Travel.

Get Off the Beaten Track:
I've been to every region of Italy and can honestly say that each one has interesting things to see and do. If you've been to the top destinations, try some place less frequented by tourists.

Try to speak the language! The Italians will be impressed that you’re giving it a go but will often reply to you in English, giving them a chance to practise what they’ve learned.

Some Italians still take a siesta during the day from 2-4 pm.  It is somewhat of a past tradition but some of the shops still close and it’s best not to call on an Italian, just in case they’re having a nap!

Find out the price of dishes before ordering in a restaurant - ingredients like fresh porcini mushrooms can be a major drain on the wallet!

Make sure you dress appropriately when visiting a church in Italy. Keep the shoulders, knees and midriff covered. One place you’re sure to get the once-over is St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, so don't even try to get in wearing shorts or a showing too much skin round the chest and stomach regions.  Another tip for museums as well as churches is to turn off your mobile phone, don’t eat, and use your quiet inside voice.

Stay alert while in the cities as theft, bag snatching and breaking into cars is common.  Theft is also common on trains – day and night, so keep your eyes peeled.  Try to avoid carrying passports, credit cards, travel tickets and cash together in handbags or pockets.  Only carry with you what you need for the day and make use of safety deposit facilities in hotels.

If you’re arriving for the ski season then do your homework on weather and avalanche conditions before you travel.  It also pays to check the local skiing laws and regulations.

Italy Travel and Safety Tips travel and safety tips to help you plan and enjoy your vacation in Italy.